Tampilkan postingan dengan label women tattoo under breast. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label women tattoo under breast. Tampilkan semua postingan

Minggu, 26 Januari 2014

Who is the woman with the tattoo on her left side?

Q. She has a tattoo under her on her left side right next to her breast. She is not a porn star but she does to nude pictures.
oops my bad it is a dove tattoo

A. Congratulations, you just described at least 100 different alt models.

Care to be more specific?


Does anyone know if a tattoo affects your breast milk?
Q. I would not think it does but I wondered if anyone has done any research on it. My husband and I are designating our children with animals so our first son will be given a bear. I am getting bear paw prints on my back but want to know if I need to wait till I am completely done nursing. I hope not bc obviously he is something that we are both proud of and want to show it together. My husband is getting a bear on his shoulder.

A. http://www.kellymom.com/health/lifestyle/mom-activities.html#Tattoos
Tattoos

There is no evidence that getting a tattoo will affect breastfeeding. There should be no harm to mom or baby from the dyes injected. If you get a tattoo, the biggest concern for anyone (not just nursing moms) is infection (hepatitis or HIV)-- so make sure the place you go has good references and is clean.

http://www.llli.org//FAQ/tattoos.html
Is it safe to get a tattoo while breastfeeding?

Tattoos are created by injecting ink into the dermal (second and third) layer of the skin. Tattooists use a hand-held electric machine that is fitted with solid needles coated in the ink. The needles enter the skin hundreds of times a minute to a depth of up to a few millimeters. The ink that is used in tattoos in the United States is subject to FDA regulation as cosmetics, but none are approved for injection under the skin. However, the ink molecules are too large to pass into breastmilk.

General information about tattooing also applies to breastfeeding women. Local and systemic infections are the most prevalent risks of tattooing. Local infections can occur when the recommended aftercare regimen is not followed. Aftercare includes keeping the tattoo clean with mild soap and water, not picking at the scabs and keeping the tattoo out of the sun. Tylenol is often prescribed for the pain, if needed. Systemic infections occur when universal precautions are not followed by the tattoo artist and can include such diseases as hepatitis, tetanus and HIV.

It is very important to screen the tattooist and the shop carefully, checking with the local health department for local laws and regulations. Professional tattooists will follow universal precautions such as sterilization of the tattoo machine using an autoclave, single-use inks, ink cups, gloves and needles, bagging of equipment to avoid cross contamination, and thorough hand washing with disinfectant soap. Most tattooists will not knowingly tattoo a pregnant or breastfeeding mother. It is suggested that mothers wait at least until the child's first birthday to give their bodies a chance to recover completely from childbirth before getting a tattoo.
Is it safe to have a tattoo removed while breastfeeding?

Tattoo removal is now accomplished with the use of lasers. The laser energy causes the tattoo pigment to fragment into smaller particles which are picked up by the body's immune system and filtered out. The removal process is bloodless, low risk and has minimal side effects. The same aftercare as for a tattoo applies to its removal.

There is no evidence suggesting that tattoos affect the breastfeeding relationship or have any effect on breastmilk. If you have chosen to adorn your body with a tattoo and give your baby the baby the best start in life by breastfeeding you can feel comfortable in your decision.



Are Tattoos Compatible with Breastfeeding?
http://www.llli.org//llleaderweb/LV/LVFebMar05p3.html





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Kamis, 23 Januari 2014

Who is the woman with the tattoo on her left side?

Q. She has a tattoo under her on her left side right next to her breast. She is not a porn star but she does to nude pictures.
oops my bad it is a dove tattoo

A. Congratulations, you just described at least 100 different alt models.

Care to be more specific?


Does anyone know if a tattoo affects your breast milk?
Q. I would not think it does but I wondered if anyone has done any research on it. My husband and I are designating our children with animals so our first son will be given a bear. I am getting bear paw prints on my back but want to know if I need to wait till I am completely done nursing. I hope not bc obviously he is something that we are both proud of and want to show it together. My husband is getting a bear on his shoulder.

A. http://www.kellymom.com/health/lifestyle/mom-activities.html#Tattoos
Tattoos

There is no evidence that getting a tattoo will affect breastfeeding. There should be no harm to mom or baby from the dyes injected. If you get a tattoo, the biggest concern for anyone (not just nursing moms) is infection (hepatitis or HIV)-- so make sure the place you go has good references and is clean.

http://www.llli.org//FAQ/tattoos.html
Is it safe to get a tattoo while breastfeeding?

Tattoos are created by injecting ink into the dermal (second and third) layer of the skin. Tattooists use a hand-held electric machine that is fitted with solid needles coated in the ink. The needles enter the skin hundreds of times a minute to a depth of up to a few millimeters. The ink that is used in tattoos in the United States is subject to FDA regulation as cosmetics, but none are approved for injection under the skin. However, the ink molecules are too large to pass into breastmilk.

General information about tattooing also applies to breastfeeding women. Local and systemic infections are the most prevalent risks of tattooing. Local infections can occur when the recommended aftercare regimen is not followed. Aftercare includes keeping the tattoo clean with mild soap and water, not picking at the scabs and keeping the tattoo out of the sun. Tylenol is often prescribed for the pain, if needed. Systemic infections occur when universal precautions are not followed by the tattoo artist and can include such diseases as hepatitis, tetanus and HIV.

It is very important to screen the tattooist and the shop carefully, checking with the local health department for local laws and regulations. Professional tattooists will follow universal precautions such as sterilization of the tattoo machine using an autoclave, single-use inks, ink cups, gloves and needles, bagging of equipment to avoid cross contamination, and thorough hand washing with disinfectant soap. Most tattooists will not knowingly tattoo a pregnant or breastfeeding mother. It is suggested that mothers wait at least until the child's first birthday to give their bodies a chance to recover completely from childbirth before getting a tattoo.
Is it safe to have a tattoo removed while breastfeeding?

Tattoo removal is now accomplished with the use of lasers. The laser energy causes the tattoo pigment to fragment into smaller particles which are picked up by the body's immune system and filtered out. The removal process is bloodless, low risk and has minimal side effects. The same aftercare as for a tattoo applies to its removal.

There is no evidence suggesting that tattoos affect the breastfeeding relationship or have any effect on breastmilk. If you have chosen to adorn your body with a tattoo and give your baby the baby the best start in life by breastfeeding you can feel comfortable in your decision.



Are Tattoos Compatible with Breastfeeding?
http://www.llli.org//llleaderweb/LV/LVFebMar05p3.html





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Jumat, 17 Januari 2014

Does anyone know if a tattoo affects your breast milk?

Q. I would not think it does but I wondered if anyone has done any research on it. My husband and I are designating our children with animals so our first son will be given a bear. I am getting bear paw prints on my back but want to know if I need to wait till I am completely done nursing. I hope not bc obviously he is something that we are both proud of and want to show it together. My husband is getting a bear on his shoulder.

A. http://www.kellymom.com/health/lifestyle/mom-activities.html#Tattoos
Tattoos

There is no evidence that getting a tattoo will affect breastfeeding. There should be no harm to mom or baby from the dyes injected. If you get a tattoo, the biggest concern for anyone (not just nursing moms) is infection (hepatitis or HIV)-- so make sure the place you go has good references and is clean.

http://www.llli.org//FAQ/tattoos.html
Is it safe to get a tattoo while breastfeeding?

Tattoos are created by injecting ink into the dermal (second and third) layer of the skin. Tattooists use a hand-held electric machine that is fitted with solid needles coated in the ink. The needles enter the skin hundreds of times a minute to a depth of up to a few millimeters. The ink that is used in tattoos in the United States is subject to FDA regulation as cosmetics, but none are approved for injection under the skin. However, the ink molecules are too large to pass into breastmilk.

General information about tattooing also applies to breastfeeding women. Local and systemic infections are the most prevalent risks of tattooing. Local infections can occur when the recommended aftercare regimen is not followed. Aftercare includes keeping the tattoo clean with mild soap and water, not picking at the scabs and keeping the tattoo out of the sun. Tylenol is often prescribed for the pain, if needed. Systemic infections occur when universal precautions are not followed by the tattoo artist and can include such diseases as hepatitis, tetanus and HIV.

It is very important to screen the tattooist and the shop carefully, checking with the local health department for local laws and regulations. Professional tattooists will follow universal precautions such as sterilization of the tattoo machine using an autoclave, single-use inks, ink cups, gloves and needles, bagging of equipment to avoid cross contamination, and thorough hand washing with disinfectant soap. Most tattooists will not knowingly tattoo a pregnant or breastfeeding mother. It is suggested that mothers wait at least until the child's first birthday to give their bodies a chance to recover completely from childbirth before getting a tattoo.
Is it safe to have a tattoo removed while breastfeeding?

Tattoo removal is now accomplished with the use of lasers. The laser energy causes the tattoo pigment to fragment into smaller particles which are picked up by the body's immune system and filtered out. The removal process is bloodless, low risk and has minimal side effects. The same aftercare as for a tattoo applies to its removal.

There is no evidence suggesting that tattoos affect the breastfeeding relationship or have any effect on breastmilk. If you have chosen to adorn your body with a tattoo and give your baby the baby the best start in life by breastfeeding you can feel comfortable in your decision.



Are Tattoos Compatible with Breastfeeding?
http://www.llli.org//llleaderweb/LV/LVFebMar05p3.html


How can I help my 13 year old daughter remove her NIPPLE piercing?
Q. How can I remove a nipple piercing from my 13 year old daughter?
She got her nipple pierced, lord knows where, and I need to remove it. I really don't care where she got it, I just need to get it out of her. I've tried and when I failed I made her father try to remove it and her brother and even her uncle and a male friend of mine. How can I remove the nipple piercing safely?

A. Take her to a doctor to remove it.

He should take a v shaped "clamp", spread the ring to get the ball out and then it should come right out.

Otherwise, sterilized needle nose pliers will do the trick. Those tension rings can be a ***** to remove.

On a side note: You need to talk to your daughter. What is a thirteen year old doing with what is considered a sexual piercing? Who did this? Did she get it at a piercing party?

You need to open the lines of communication with your child and know where she is and what she is doing, before she comes home with a FTW tattoo on her hand or something.


Edited to add: Those telling this woman to take her daughter to a piercing shop - that's a no go. One of the reasons it is illegal to piece in this area under the age of 18 ANYWHERE is because this is considered a sexual piercing. A piercer and a shop can be sued if they touch her daughter's breast or even see it for child sexual abuse (seriously). No place that does piercings will touch her because they are all aware of this, and the horror stories where people can be sued for this very thing. She needs to take her daughter to the family doctor.





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If you have breast cancer do you HAVE to get your breast removed?

Q. is there another option? we have been learning about this in my health class and im jjust wondering. and also could you get breast implants to replace your lost breast, and would they be able to replace the nipple and aerolia too?

A. The surgery recommended depends on the individual's particular cancer; the size of the tumour and whether the cancer has spread to lymph nodes are just some of the factors taken into consideration when deciding whether to recommend mastectomy (removal of the breast) or lumpectomy.

I had a mastectomy. Given the position of my tumour, a lumpectomy probably wouldn't have had very satisfactory results aesthetically, but the main reason for removing my breast was that in addition to the tumour and cancerous lymph nodes, the breast had widespread ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which means precancerous cells.

Breast reconstruction is a possibility in many cases, which can include a 'nipple'; and some people choose to have areola tattooed onto the reconstructed breast.

I personally decided against reconstruction. What many people don't realise is that breast reconstruction is a huge operation, much more so than a mastectomy. It is major surgery that takes many hours to complete (between 9 and 14 hours depending on the type of reconstruction was the information I had & years ago), and is not always successful - I have known a few women whose reconstructed breasts had to be removed - more surgery. I decided once under the knife was enough for me.

Why on earth were they teaching you about breast cancer in health class? Are they also teaching you about prostate cancer and Alzheimer's - two more conditions that you won't have to worry about until you are very, very much older.

We are always seeing questions on here from teenage girls terrified they have breast cancer because of lessons in school.

I hope whoever delivered your class gave you these facts: breast cancer is almost unheard of in under 25s, a girl aged 16 - 19 has less than a one in one million chance of developing it (which means that she is statistically more than twice as likely to be struck by lightning), and the risk to a girl under 16 is statistically zero.

Fewer than 0.1% of all those diagnosed with breast cancer are under 30, and only 5% are under 40. Most (80%) are over 50 and the average age at diagnosis is a little over 60.

I also very much hope they told you that at your age you should NOT be doing breast checks - they'll tell you nothing and worry you unnecessarily. The American Cancer Society and all other responsible and reputable cancer organisations recommend that women begin breast self examination at no younger than 20, if then; and some cancer professionals say 30. Before that it's pointless; firstly because there are so many hormonal changes that there is no 'normal' - and self examination is about a woman knowing what's normal for her and reporting any changes. And secondly because the chance of breast cancer is almost nil.


Tattoo care question does this matter?
Q. I'm getting a tattoo under my breast.
like right below my bra or right under it


My questions are
1)Will it look stupid because I'm small chested?
2)Is it best If I go bra less as much as possible when the tattoo is healing
3)My phrase is 7 words long,what font size is best to not look to small or to large

thanks
Brock Fesmire

How so?

A. 1. Personally I find that sort of tattoo more visually appealing on a woman that isn't as "top heavy" so to speak. I feel the tattoo stands out better on models with a smaller chest size in that location.
2. If you can it'll help- You don't want anything rubbing against the tattoo while it's healing.
3. I would speak with your artist in regards to this- He or she can help you choose a font large enough it'll not blur with time, but not so large that it will look less appealing. Personally I would try for something where all 7 words fit under your breast at a slight curve, but it's your tattoo and your decision. Your tattoo artist will be able to tell you what will work and what will not, and be able to give you ideas on what will be more visually appealing based on the tattoo and your body.





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Jumat, 06 Desember 2013

Who is the woman with the tattoo on her left side?

Q. She has a tattoo under her on her left side right next to her breast. She is not a porn star but she does to nude pictures.
oops my bad it is a dove tattoo

A. Congratulations, you just described at least 100 different alt models.

Care to be more specific?


Does anyone know if a tattoo affects your breast milk?
Q. I would not think it does but I wondered if anyone has done any research on it. My husband and I are designating our children with animals so our first son will be given a bear. I am getting bear paw prints on my back but want to know if I need to wait till I am completely done nursing. I hope not bc obviously he is something that we are both proud of and want to show it together. My husband is getting a bear on his shoulder.

A. http://www.kellymom.com/health/lifestyle/mom-activities.html#Tattoos
Tattoos

There is no evidence that getting a tattoo will affect breastfeeding. There should be no harm to mom or baby from the dyes injected. If you get a tattoo, the biggest concern for anyone (not just nursing moms) is infection (hepatitis or HIV)-- so make sure the place you go has good references and is clean.

http://www.llli.org//FAQ/tattoos.html
Is it safe to get a tattoo while breastfeeding?

Tattoos are created by injecting ink into the dermal (second and third) layer of the skin. Tattooists use a hand-held electric machine that is fitted with solid needles coated in the ink. The needles enter the skin hundreds of times a minute to a depth of up to a few millimeters. The ink that is used in tattoos in the United States is subject to FDA regulation as cosmetics, but none are approved for injection under the skin. However, the ink molecules are too large to pass into breastmilk.

General information about tattooing also applies to breastfeeding women. Local and systemic infections are the most prevalent risks of tattooing. Local infections can occur when the recommended aftercare regimen is not followed. Aftercare includes keeping the tattoo clean with mild soap and water, not picking at the scabs and keeping the tattoo out of the sun. Tylenol is often prescribed for the pain, if needed. Systemic infections occur when universal precautions are not followed by the tattoo artist and can include such diseases as hepatitis, tetanus and HIV.

It is very important to screen the tattooist and the shop carefully, checking with the local health department for local laws and regulations. Professional tattooists will follow universal precautions such as sterilization of the tattoo machine using an autoclave, single-use inks, ink cups, gloves and needles, bagging of equipment to avoid cross contamination, and thorough hand washing with disinfectant soap. Most tattooists will not knowingly tattoo a pregnant or breastfeeding mother. It is suggested that mothers wait at least until the child's first birthday to give their bodies a chance to recover completely from childbirth before getting a tattoo.
Is it safe to have a tattoo removed while breastfeeding?

Tattoo removal is now accomplished with the use of lasers. The laser energy causes the tattoo pigment to fragment into smaller particles which are picked up by the body's immune system and filtered out. The removal process is bloodless, low risk and has minimal side effects. The same aftercare as for a tattoo applies to its removal.

There is no evidence suggesting that tattoos affect the breastfeeding relationship or have any effect on breastmilk. If you have chosen to adorn your body with a tattoo and give your baby the baby the best start in life by breastfeeding you can feel comfortable in your decision.



Are Tattoos Compatible with Breastfeeding?
http://www.llli.org//llleaderweb/LV/LVFebMar05p3.html





Powered by Yahoo! Answers

Kamis, 24 Oktober 2013

How can I help my 13 year old daughter remove her NIPPLE piercing?

Q. How can I remove a nipple piercing from my 13 year old daughter?
She got her nipple pierced, lord knows where, and I need to remove it. I really don't care where she got it, I just need to get it out of her. I've tried and when I failed I made her father try to remove it and her brother and even her uncle and a male friend of mine. How can I remove the nipple piercing safely?

A. Take her to a doctor to remove it.

He should take a v shaped "clamp", spread the ring to get the ball out and then it should come right out.

Otherwise, sterilized needle nose pliers will do the trick. Those tension rings can be a ***** to remove.

On a side note: You need to talk to your daughter. What is a thirteen year old doing with what is considered a sexual piercing? Who did this? Did she get it at a piercing party?

You need to open the lines of communication with your child and know where she is and what she is doing, before she comes home with a FTW tattoo on her hand or something.


Edited to add: Those telling this woman to take her daughter to a piercing shop - that's a no go. One of the reasons it is illegal to piece in this area under the age of 18 ANYWHERE is because this is considered a sexual piercing. A piercer and a shop can be sued if they touch her daughter's breast or even see it for child sexual abuse (seriously). No place that does piercings will touch her because they are all aware of this, and the horror stories where people can be sued for this very thing. She needs to take her daughter to the family doctor.


Do we have a right to invade other cultures and try to change them if we find them immoral?
Q. Suppose we found another culture that was practicing female genital mutilation. Or one that had established a theocracy and punished people who did not conform to the state religion. Or had a piercing ritual for people of a certain eye color that was enforced by law. Or routinely afforded people of certain races less respect.

Should we try to change their culture? What methods are acceptable - missionaries? Economic pressure and sanctions? Military invasion?

Flip the situation around - suppose a culture powerful enough to influence our own, finds some of our own customs to be immoral. Should they be able to tell us to stop the practice of women piercing their ears for jewelry? That male circumcision is barbaric? That tattoos are immoral? That the use of a death penalty is a crime against humanity? What methods should they be able to use to 'correct' our culture?

What gives one culture the right to invade and override the practices of another?
Uh-oh. I seem to have opened a can of worms.

Just for clarification, I'm not endorsing any point of view on this highly contentious, ongoing philosophical question - certainly not the point of view that a culture can never be wrong. What I'm asking is if we can think of a consistent way to draw that line - and, to keep us honest, I'm asking if our arguments still work if WE'RE the 'atrocious' culture that's being 'corrected' by outside influences.

The particular examples I raise are ones where the line might not be so clear: people are being 'harmed,' but perhaps not physically or not seriously or mostly voluntarily. Genocide, of course, usually demands intervention. Speaking the 'wrong' language doesn't. But how about those issues that are neither obvious atrocities nor completely innocuous?

A. No - the concept of national sovereignty forbids intervention in the affairs of another nation, under the rules of the same UN that gave us 'violence against women', an issue meant to address breast-chopping and such in darkened lands, but extended as a convenient tool for conquest of the West by pseudo-feminism.......

Unless there is a declaration of war, or a UN agreed declaration (see Desert Storm), no nation has any right to unilaterally intervene in the internal affairs of another. You can extend that to missionaries and so forth (ratchets eyebrows.. I know who you mean).. in many Muslim countries intervention by the West is seen as Crusaderism and thus cause for just war against the West...

One reason the excesses of the Sad Sam regime in Irak were let run for so long was that they were 'internal matters' and thus not open to international sanction except by vote of the UN Security Council or unless Sad Sam foolishly declared war on the wrong party and thus invited a response.... same-same Iran at this time.. where hundreds are sent to the wall every week on some trumped-up 'offence against Islam'...

Same-same Libya, a land which Hilarious alone in council wanted to invade, over the advice of generals and international affairs specialists..... guess that made her a 'strong' woman...(glurg) yeah... her guts.. our blood!

So no - we do NOT have the right to invade etc as you say.... not without reservations.





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Rabu, 18 September 2013

What happens to the baby if you get a tattoo while pregnant?

Q. I've been wanting a tattoo but I just found out I was pregnant. Ugh.
What would happen if I got the tattoo?
Btw I'm still early enough so it's not like the artist would know.
I know you're not "supposed" to get one, but why not?

A. We just won't do it. It's a code among tattoo artists. Ink is injected under the epidermis into the dermis. I've seen a few women who were tattooed while pregnant, and never seen any ill effects. But we won't do it if we know you're pregnant. It's one of the first questions on the release form you sign to get the ink. 'Are you pregnant or breast feeding?' If the answer is 'yes', we won't touch you.


If you have breast cancer do you HAVE to get your breast removed?
Q. is there another option? we have been learning about this in my health class and im jjust wondering. and also could you get breast implants to replace your lost breast, and would they be able to replace the nipple and aerolia too?

A. The surgery recommended depends on the individual's particular cancer; the size of the tumour and whether the cancer has spread to lymph nodes are just some of the factors taken into consideration when deciding whether to recommend mastectomy (removal of the breast) or lumpectomy.

I had a mastectomy. Given the position of my tumour, a lumpectomy probably wouldn't have had very satisfactory results aesthetically, but the main reason for removing my breast was that in addition to the tumour and cancerous lymph nodes, the breast had widespread ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which means precancerous cells.

Breast reconstruction is a possibility in many cases, which can include a 'nipple'; and some people choose to have areola tattooed onto the reconstructed breast.

I personally decided against reconstruction. What many people don't realise is that breast reconstruction is a huge operation, much more so than a mastectomy. It is major surgery that takes many hours to complete (between 9 and 14 hours depending on the type of reconstruction was the information I had & years ago), and is not always successful - I have known a few women whose reconstructed breasts had to be removed - more surgery. I decided once under the knife was enough for me.

Why on earth were they teaching you about breast cancer in health class? Are they also teaching you about prostate cancer and Alzheimer's - two more conditions that you won't have to worry about until you are very, very much older.

We are always seeing questions on here from teenage girls terrified they have breast cancer because of lessons in school.

I hope whoever delivered your class gave you these facts: breast cancer is almost unheard of in under 25s, a girl aged 16 - 19 has less than a one in one million chance of developing it (which means that she is statistically more than twice as likely to be struck by lightning), and the risk to a girl under 16 is statistically zero.

Fewer than 0.1% of all those diagnosed with breast cancer are under 30, and only 5% are under 40. Most (80%) are over 50 and the average age at diagnosis is a little over 60.

I also very much hope they told you that at your age you should NOT be doing breast checks - they'll tell you nothing and worry you unnecessarily. The American Cancer Society and all other responsible and reputable cancer organisations recommend that women begin breast self examination at no younger than 20, if then; and some cancer professionals say 30. Before that it's pointless; firstly because there are so many hormonal changes that there is no 'normal' - and self examination is about a woman knowing what's normal for her and reporting any changes. And secondly because the chance of breast cancer is almost nil.





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Kamis, 12 September 2013

What happens to the baby if you get a tattoo while pregnant?

Q. I've been wanting a tattoo but I just found out I was pregnant. Ugh.
What would happen if I got the tattoo?
Btw I'm still early enough so it's not like the artist would know.
I know you're not "supposed" to get one, but why not?

A. We just won't do it. It's a code among tattoo artists. Ink is injected under the epidermis into the dermis. I've seen a few women who were tattooed while pregnant, and never seen any ill effects. But we won't do it if we know you're pregnant. It's one of the first questions on the release form you sign to get the ink. 'Are you pregnant or breast feeding?' If the answer is 'yes', we won't touch you.


If you have breast cancer do you HAVE to get your breast removed?
Q. is there another option? we have been learning about this in my health class and im jjust wondering. and also could you get breast implants to replace your lost breast, and would they be able to replace the nipple and aerolia too?

A. The surgery recommended depends on the individual's particular cancer; the size of the tumour and whether the cancer has spread to lymph nodes are just some of the factors taken into consideration when deciding whether to recommend mastectomy (removal of the breast) or lumpectomy.

I had a mastectomy. Given the position of my tumour, a lumpectomy probably wouldn't have had very satisfactory results aesthetically, but the main reason for removing my breast was that in addition to the tumour and cancerous lymph nodes, the breast had widespread ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which means precancerous cells.

Breast reconstruction is a possibility in many cases, which can include a 'nipple'; and some people choose to have areola tattooed onto the reconstructed breast.

I personally decided against reconstruction. What many people don't realise is that breast reconstruction is a huge operation, much more so than a mastectomy. It is major surgery that takes many hours to complete (between 9 and 14 hours depending on the type of reconstruction was the information I had & years ago), and is not always successful - I have known a few women whose reconstructed breasts had to be removed - more surgery. I decided once under the knife was enough for me.

Why on earth were they teaching you about breast cancer in health class? Are they also teaching you about prostate cancer and Alzheimer's - two more conditions that you won't have to worry about until you are very, very much older.

We are always seeing questions on here from teenage girls terrified they have breast cancer because of lessons in school.

I hope whoever delivered your class gave you these facts: breast cancer is almost unheard of in under 25s, a girl aged 16 - 19 has less than a one in one million chance of developing it (which means that she is statistically more than twice as likely to be struck by lightning), and the risk to a girl under 16 is statistically zero.

Fewer than 0.1% of all those diagnosed with breast cancer are under 30, and only 5% are under 40. Most (80%) are over 50 and the average age at diagnosis is a little over 60.

I also very much hope they told you that at your age you should NOT be doing breast checks - they'll tell you nothing and worry you unnecessarily. The American Cancer Society and all other responsible and reputable cancer organisations recommend that women begin breast self examination at no younger than 20, if then; and some cancer professionals say 30. Before that it's pointless; firstly because there are so many hormonal changes that there is no 'normal' - and self examination is about a woman knowing what's normal for her and reporting any changes. And secondly because the chance of breast cancer is almost nil.





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